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Reunião Anual Conjunta dos Grupos de Estudo de Cirurgia Cardíaca, Doenças Valvulares e Ecocardiografia da SPC
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0 Topics
A. Basics
B. Imaging
C. Arrhythmias and Device Therapy
D. Heart Failure
E. Coronary Artery Disease, Acute Coronary Syndromes, Acute Cardiac Care
F. Valvular, Myocardial, Pericardial, Pulmonary, Congenital Heart Disease
G. Aortic Disease, Peripheral Vascular Disease, Stroke
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L. Cardiovascular Pharmacology
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N. E-Cardiology / Digital Health, Public Health, Health Economics, Research Methodology
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0 Themes
01. History of Cardiology
02. Clinical Skills
03. Imaging
04. Arrhythmias, General
05. Atrial Fibrillation
06. Supraventricular Tachycardia (non-AF)
07. Syncope and Bradycardia
08. Ventricular Arrhythmias and Sudden Cardiac Death (SCD)
09. Device Therapy
10. Chronic Heart Failure
11. Acute Heart Failure
12. Coronary Artery Disease (Chronic)
13. Acute Coronary Syndromes
14. Acute Cardiac Care
15. Valvular Heart Disease
16. Infective Endocarditis
17. Myocardial Disease
18. Pericardial Disease
19. Tumors of the Heart
20. Congenital Heart Disease and Pediatric Cardiology
21. Pulmonary Circulation, Pulmonary Embolism, Right Heart Failure
22. Aortic Disease
23. Peripheral Vascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
24. Stroke
25. Interventional Cardiology
26. Cardiovascular Surgery
27. Hypertension
28. Risk Factors and Prevention
29. Rehabilitation and Sports Cardiology
30. Cardiovascular Disease in Special Populations
31. Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapy
32. Cardiovascular Nursing
33. e-Cardiology / Digital Health
34. Public Health and Health Economics
35. Research Methodology
36. Basic Science
37. Miscellanea
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Use of Smartwatches for Atrial Fibrillation Detection: A Systematic Review.
Session:
Sessão de Posters 31 - Fibrilhação auricular: dos mecanismos ao tratamento
Speaker:
Inês Macedo Conde
Congress:
CPC 2024
Topic:
C. Arrhythmias and Device Therapy
Theme:
05. Atrial Fibrillation
Subtheme:
05.8 Atrial Fibrillation - Clinical
Session Type:
Cartazes
FP Number:
---
Authors:
Inês Macedo Conde; Rodrigo Silva; Mónica Dias; Sofia Fernandes; Carla Ferreira; Filipe Vilela; Vitor Hugo Pereira
Abstract
<p>Introduction: Atrial fibrillation (AF) significantly increases the risk of stroke and other systemic embolisms. However, it often goes undiagnosed due to its asymptomatic nature. Smartwatches may enhance AF detection by facilitating long-term, noninvasive monitoring.</p> <p>Objectives: Perform a systematic review to assess the current evidence on the benefits of using smartwatches for the detection and monitoring of atrial fibrillation.<br /> Methods: Seven electronic databases (PubMed, Science Direct, Scopus, EMBASE, Web of Science, OVID and TRIP) were searched from inception to January 2023, using the keywords: «(Atrial fibrillation OR auricular fibrillation) AND smartwatch». Human studies published until January 2023, written in English, in asymptomatic patients, and those as with diagnosis or signs and symptoms of atrial fibrillation, of both genders, any age, ethnicity or nationality and with or without cardiac comorbidities were included. The data were extracted, and a descriptive synthesis of the results was performed.<br /> Results: A total of 8 studies on atrial fibrillation detection were analyzed, measuring the diagnostic accuracy of smartwatches in 1764 participants. The signals analyzed by the smartwatches were based on photoplethysmography (PPG). The overall sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of smartwatches for detecting atrial fibrillation were 94,8%, 94,9% and 94,3%, respectively. The positive predictive value (PPV) and negative predictive value (NPV) for the detection of atrial fibrillation were 90,2% and 96,6%, respectively.<br /> Conclusions: The current diagnostic accuracy of smartwatches for AF detection is high. While the innovative push of digital devices in healthcare continues to gain momentum for diagnosis, more information is needed on how it will impact prognosis.</p>
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